Short Answer: .NET MAUI supports Android, iOS, Windows, and macOS. It enables developers to write code once and deploy across multiple platforms, reducing complexity.
1. Introduction to .NET MAUI’s Cross-Platform Capabilities
.NET MAUI is a unified framework that enables building apps that run seamlessly on different platforms. Unlike Xamarin.Forms, which had separate projects, MAUI provides a single project structure for all platforms.
2. Platforms Supported by .NET MAUI
Platform | Supported? | Notes |
---|---|---|
Android | ✅ Yes | Supports Android 5.0 (API 21) and later. |
iOS | ✅ Yes | Supports iOS 11+. Uses Xamarin.iOS backend. |
Windows | ✅ Yes | Uses WinUI 3 for Windows 10/11 apps. |
macOS | ✅ Yes | Uses Mac Catalyst for native macOS apps. |
Linux | ❌ No | Not officially supported; experimental only. |
Web (via Blazor Hybrid) | ⚡ Partial | Embeds Blazor components, not fully web-native. |
3. Platform-Specific Implementation Details
Android Support
- Uses native Android APIs via .NET for Android.
- Supports DI, gestures, layouts.
- Customizable via
#if ANDROID
directives.
iOS Support
- Built on Xamarin.iOS, leverages UIKit.
- Supports App Store deployment and native interop.
Windows Support
- Uses WinUI 3 and Windows App SDK.
- Deep Windows API integration.
- Native desktop elements like dialogs, menus.
macOS Support
- Uses Mac Catalyst to bridge iOS code to macOS.
- Provides native macOS look with minimal changes.
Blazor Hybrid
- Allows embedding Blazor components in MAUI apps.
- Not a full web-based solution, but great for UI reuse.
4. Benefits of .NET MAUI’s Multi-Platform Support
- Write Once, Run Anywhere: Single codebase for multiple platforms.
- Native Performance: High-efficiency apps.
- Maintenance Simplified: No multi-project juggling.
- Flexible Customization: Use platform-specific code when needed.
5. Limitations and Future Possibilities
- No official Linux support (experimental only).
- Web support is limited to Blazor Hybrid.
- Some features still need custom platform-specific code.
6. Interview Tips and Final Thoughts
- Know supported platforms: Android, iOS, Windows, macOS.
- Understand how MAUI differs from Xamarin.Forms.
- Be familiar with Blazor Hybrid for shared UI components.
- Understand conditional compilation:
#if ANDROID
,#if IOS
. - Keep learning as .NET MAUI evolves.
Leave a Reply